Fabric Consumption Calculation for 1 Dozen Men's T-shirt Round Neck
It is very important task for
merchandisers about clear concept on correct fabric consumption. Because
fabric cost bears the 40% to 45% of the total cost of any garments. To calculate fabric consumption
for different kinds of garments different formula are used. For this
woven fabric and knit fabric formula are different. Woven fabric
measured in yards and knit fabric measured in kg. Fabric calculation of 1
dozen men's t-shirt are given below.
Men’s T-shirt |
Fabric Consumption Calculation for 1 dozen Men’s T-shirt:
For a Men’s T-Shirt:
- G.S.M (Given by buyer), Body : 145-150 GSM, Neck/Rib : 175-180 GSM
- Sewing & seam allowances (Not given by buyer) – 1.50-3cm
- Wastage % (Not given by buyer) – 7%
- Measurement chart (given by buyer)
Parameter
|
Given
|
Estimated
with sewing allowance
|
a)
Chest
|
96cm
|
102cm
|
b)
HPS
|
65cm
|
70cm
|
c)
sleeve length
|
20cm
|
25cm
|
d)
Arm hole
|
46cm
|
49cm
|
e)
Neck
|
58cm
|
61cm
|
f)
Neck width
|
2+2=4cm
|
7cm
|
g)
Bottom hem
|
2cm
|
Formula:
L x W x 12 x GSM kg
Cpd = ............................................................
10000000
Where,
Cpd = Consumption per dozen
L = Length
W = Width L x W x 12 x GSM
A) Cpd (body) = ................................ kg
10000000
70 x 102x 12 x 150
= ............................................ kg
10000000
= 1.28 kg L x W x 12 x 2 x GSM
B) Cpd (Sleeve) = ............................................kg
10000000 25 x 49 x 12 x 2 x 150
= ................................................ kg
10000000
= 0.44 kg
L x W x 12 x GSM
C) Cpd (Neck) = ...........................................kg
10000000 61 x 7 x 12 x 180
= .............................................kg
10000000
= 0.092 kg
So, Total Cpd = (A + B+C)
= (1.28 + 0.44 + 0.09) kg
= 1.81 kg
Actual Cpd = Total Cpd + 7% wastage
= (1.81 + 7%)
= 1.94 kg
So, the fabric consumption for men’s T-shirt is 1.94 kg per dozen.
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